Friday, December 27, 2019

The Clash Between Physical And Inner Beauty In Charlotte...

Over the course of the story, Charlotte Bronte plays with the clash between physical and inner beauty. Jane calls herself as plain and little in parts the story. However, dissimilar from the stunning but shallow Blanche Ingram or Rosamund Oliver, Jane is a bold and thoughtful person whose simplicity lets her intermix to perceive those around her (by painting) and whose internal nature is far more captivating than anything else. Bronte incorporated her personal ideas about beauty and perception into this story with her declaring the power of inner beauty. Bronte herself is seen as neither showy nor eye-appealing, yet the beauty of her mind and her soul come through the simple, black painting of words in this book through another†¦show more content†¦Yes, God might not have given her physical beauty and wealth but instead, God gave her a generous mind and wittiness. Her idea of fairness and self-respect that Bronte expresses impresses the readers so much that it let us feel th e great bravery in Jane. The courage that Bronte portrays lets Jane to go for the unthinkable- having great audacity to challenge the tradition and to fall in love with Rochester, forming an affiliation between a poor governess and a wealthy high class man. What Bronte included here refuses to let readers think that Rochester would not love her because she would not give in and just become a mistress for him. Her defense lets Rochester enter into a more real understanding of Jane’s beauty. This relationship isn’t just one-way, and Rochester really does fall in love with Jane because of their equal minds and never stops doing so. Jane, less than 10 years old, cries for release from the discrimination and oppressive keeping of her only aunt. When her aunt says to Mr. Brocklehurst about her not so good character and wants to send her to the charity school, Jane says to her, â€Å"I will never come to see you when I am grown up; and if anyone asks me what I think of yo u, and what you have done to me, I will say the very

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Homelessness Should Not Be A Pervasive Issue - 812 Words

Caty Neubrand Mann English 10 Period 3 11 January 2016 Homeless, Not Hopeless It s now the year 2016; in a modern, industrialized society, homelessness should not be a pervasive issue. Did you know that one out of every 30 children in the United States is homeless? (Crary and Leff). According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, otherwise referred to as â€Å"HUD,† chronic homelessness is defined as â€Å"an individual or family who has been homeless for a year† (Mathias). Current statistics show that chronic homelessness is still a major issue that we face in society, but it isn t impossible to solve. With cost effective measures and simpler housing plans, this problem can be fixed. Current city financial advisers are spending excessive amounts of money on the wrong measures to end homelessness. If cities used their budgets on targeting specific groups and providing simple housing instead of just coping with the issue, the homelessness crisis can be solved. Providing the homeless with very basic housing is the best method to solve the problem. President Obama’s â€Å"Housing First† model has been implemented into major cities such as Los Angeles, which has reported spending over $100 million on its homelessness issue (Holland). This initiative aims to move homeless individuals into housing by negotiating affordable housing with landlords (Mathias). However, this project cost L.A. almost $40 million and took 7 years to build only 102 units. Instead, simple housing,Show MoreRelatedA Study Of Mental Disorders Among The Homeless996 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to a study of Mental Disorders among the Homeless, there are around 740,000 individual’s homeless in the United States alone at any given night. Homelessness is everywhere, yet it is unseen. And yet at the same time American’s everywhere often take what they have for granted, especially the roof over their heads. Anna Quindlen discusses these issues in her article â€Å"Homeless†. She writes about a woman she met at a bus terminal one day. The woman‘s bag and raincoat were covered in grime, her nameRead MoreThe Perception of the Homeless1206 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States alone (National Student Campaign against Hunger and Homelessness). Within this amount of people there are challenges beyond not having a home that the majority of citizens with a home do not face. These include: thinking about appearance, quality and source of food, living space, and source of money. Those mentioned are just a few things that non-homeless people may overlook when thinking about the challenges of homelessness. As a nation the way we perceive others around us comes into playRead MoreThe Perception of the Homeless1092 Words   |  5 Pagespeople in the United States alone (National Student Campaign against Hunger and Homelessness). Within this amount of people there are challenges beyond not having a home that most citizens with a home do not face that include thinking about appearance, quality and source of food, living space, and source of money. These are just a few things that non-homeless may overlook when thinking about the challenges of homelessness. The way that we as a nation perceive others around us comes into play here, becauseRead MoreThe Homelessness Of The United States1803 Words   |  8 PagesEnding Homelessness Homelessness in the United States can be ended, not just maintained. Allot of cities now have plans to eradicate homelessness. Homelessness and housing instability are large issues that afflict a diverse demographic such as: Families, youth, veterans, and chronically homeless single male adults. Ending homelessness may require specialized solutions that are specific to individual needs. Factors like these make defeating homelessness a difficult task. Although solutions existRead MoreThe Heroin And Opioid : Medication Assisted Treatment Essay1277 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States a crisis, while others would use the word epidemic. Regardless of which expression is more accurate, the situation regarding heroin and opioid use, abuse and dependence has ignited national, if not global concern. History shows us that pervasive dilemmas have a tendency to cultivate a variety of intervention and the heroin and opioid crisis is no different. There are a variety of treatment modalities, both conservative and emerging, that clinicians, therapists, and doctors use to treatRead MoreThe Case Of Nancy Troy And Her Family1683 Words   |  7 Pagesviolence, trauma, mental illness, and substance abuse, and finally, cultural considerations in order to address all the needs and areas of improvement presented by the Troy family. Family Structure There are several concerns and potentially problematic issues within the Troy family related to family structure that could be impeding on family functioning. Family structure, according to Goldberg and Goldberg (2008) provides a framework for understanding consistent, repetitive, and enduring patterns thatRead MoreHSCO 500 Research Paper3620 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿ Teen Homelessness in America Anthony Clary Liberty University HSCO 500 Dr. Alicia Adkins September 29, 2013 Abstract Evidence has shown that teen homeless across America is ongoing and impacts youth of all cultures and backgrounds. There are millions of youth that are homeless in the United States. The typical ages of homeless youth are eighteen and younger. In America the average youth becomes homeless by age fourteen (www.safehorizon.com). Youth canRead MoreA Brief Look at Social Reconstructionism1299 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Sadker and Zittleman social reconstructinism encourages, â€Å"schools, teachers, and students to focus their studies and energies on alleviating pervasive social inequalities and, as the name implies, reconstruct society into a new and more just social order†. Social Reconstructionist is mainly founded on a â€Å"student-centered† classroom. It also encourages students to get out and help out in the community. Teachers can alter their curriculum around their classes needs. The purpose of socialRead MoreAn Analysis of The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights1585 Words   |  7 PagesInvolved are both core obligations, which are to be realized immediately, and duties to be achieved progressively, through the use of maximum available resources. Once attained, measures are to be taken to ensure those rights are not diminished. Should regression occur, full justification is required. This legal brief will critically analyse the situations in Mythica in order to identify any potential duties assigned in the ICESCR that may have been breached. Following that, it will expound uponRead MoreThe Social Problems Facing Homeless Youth2038 Words   |  9 Pages(Stewart et al., 2010). Internal barriers include, lacking the knowledge about numerous social support sites, fearing the scenario of not being taken seriously, as well as, fearing police and authority figures, and so on (Esparza, 2009). Youth homelessness has been and continues to be severely problematic on many fronts. Globally there are roughly 100 million homeless youth (Arnold Rotheram-Borus, 2009). In Canada, research demonstrates a significant increase in the number of homeless youth, and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Between Silence And Light Essay Example For Students

Between Silence And Light Essay Between The Silence and The LightIntroductionArchitecture is a meeting place between the measurable and the unmeasurable. The art of design is not only rooted in the aesthetic form, but in the soul of the work. In Phenomena and Idea, Stephen Holl once wrote, The thinking-making couple of architecture occurs in silence. Afterward, these thoughts are communicated in the silence of phenomenal experiences. We hear the music of architecture as we move through spaces while arcs of sunlight beam white light and shadow. Undoubtedly, Holl adopted this concept from its author, Louis I. Kahn. Unquestionably, I am referring to Silence and Light, a concept created and nurtured by Khan, and one that dominated the later half of his work. Kahn had chosen the word Silence to define the unmeasurable or that which has not yet come to be. According to Khan, the unmeasurable is the force that propels the creative spirit toward the measurable, to the Light. When the inspired has reached that which is, tha t which known, he has reached the Light. Eloquently expressing the architects passion for design, Khan wrote Inspiration is the of feeling at the beginning at the threshold where Silence and Light meet. Silence, the unmeasurable, desire to be. Desire to express, the source of new need, meets Light, the measurable, giver of all presence, by will, by law, the measure of thing already made, at a threshold which is inspiration, the sanctuary of art, the treasury of shadow. Khan believed that in order for architectural theory to be credible, it had to be constructed. Thirty years ago, Khan began one of his most successful executions of the Silence and Light with the Library at Phillips Exeter Academy. This New Hampshire landmark physically illustrates and ideologically embodies many of Khans concepts and incorporates many of his beliefs, synthesizing them into a tight little package with a powerful punch. The subtleties of materiality coupled with multiple plays of light truly embody the spirit of Khans philosophy at Exeter Academy. As Stephen Holl concisely expresses Architecture is born when actual phenomena and the idea that drives it intersectMeanings show through at this intersection of concept and experience. It is exactly Khans blending of idea and design that makes this building a model for theoretical execution in design. The following essay will explore the many architectural implementations of Khans theories from materials, to form, to function and to the Silence and Light. This investigation shall probe the ideology in conjunction with its realization to the approach, the circulation, the enclosure and the details. Additionally, the Library at Phillips Exeter Academy shall be analyzed in relationship to his theories on education, institutions and learning. As the quote I asked the building what it wanted to be has been often attributed to Louis Khan, I shall ask the question, What did Khan want the building to be, and how did he approach this challenge?Institutions and EducationKhan believed that Institution stems from the inspiration to live. This inspiration remains meekly expressed in our institutions today. The three great inspirations are the inspiration to learn, the inspiration to meet, and the inspiration for well being. The architecture of Exeter Library captures the essence of these inspi rations, offering opportunities for all of them to blossom. Khan continued They all serve, really, the will to be, to express. This is, you might say, the reason for living. It is this inspiration that enlivens the spirits of the students, and motivates them to study and learn. I may suggest then, that if the purpose of the institution lies within the Silence, then its physical materialization becomes the Light. If we assume that the desire to seek truth and universal knowledge is rooted in the Silence, then we may accept the school building to be the Light, more precisely spent light. Khan believed that the first schools emerged from the Silence, from the desire to learn. Schools began with a man under a tree, who did not know he was a teacher, discussing his realization with a few, who did not know they were students. The students aspired that their sons also listen to such a man. Spaces were erected and the first schools began. Since Khan believed the essence of learning institut ions should reflect these origins, he concluded that the building should promote the fundamental inspiration of learning. Khan believed that students had as much to teach as teachers, that students inspired the teacher by their desire to be. Teaching is an act of singularity to singularity. It is not talking to a group. They teach you of your own singularity, because only a singularity can teach a singularity. Postulating that teaching could only happen when learning was present, Khan sought to embrace the singularity for students. Singularity is in the movement from Silence, which is the seat of the unmeasurable and the desire to be, to express, moving towards the means to express, which is material made of Light. Light comes to you because actually it is not divided; it is simply that which desires to be manifest, coming together with that which has become manifest. That movement meets at a point which may be called your singularity. In other words, the greatest potential of disco very stems from the meeting of the desire to learn and the desire to teach. Although Khan was fond of learning, he maintained contempt for the educational system. He believed that the the will to learn, the desire to learn, is one of the greatest inspirations. I am not that impressed by education. Learning, yes. Education is something, which is always on trial because no system can ever capture the real meaning of learning. Hence, the basic nature of learning is a personal desire to learn not a series of requirements dictated down by school boards. Khan theorized that for students, forced to memorize of dates, facts and formulas only to be forgotten soon after served no purpose in the realm of true learning. For Khan, teaching is an art form, an acquired talent that must be able to teach a man to fish, not feed him for a day. The work of students should not be directed to the solution of problems, but rather to sensing the nature of a thing. But you cannot know a nature without getting it out of your guts. You must sense what it is, and then you can look up what other people think it is. What you sense must belong to you, and the words of teaching must not in any way be in evidence, so completely has it been transformed into the singularity. Therefore, it is not the responsibility of the teacher to force students to process data nor to use mnemonics, but to provide the vehicle needed to access informationInformation plays an important role in forming our understanding of reality. However, the complexity of everyday life and surrounding environments is often unreadable to us unless seen as a combination of interrelating sub-elements. The situation is paradoxical: we no longer believe in m indless subdivisions of reality as a method to understand it, but at the same time, we do not easily comprehend the globallity of everyday experience. In the design of the Exeter Library, Khan arranged a series of sub-elements, his ideas into a rich design thick with meaning and full of light. And only, through an independent study of each of these sub-elements does one have the opportunity to understand the overall structure. Defining and study of that interdependency of objects was the main theme of this investigation. I conclude then, at Phillips Exeter Academy, Khan began to manifest his beliefs into design, the Library gave Light to Khans Silence. College Dorms EssayWhen Kahn spoke of the plan, he desired to create the interaction of space to space, from light to light. I think that a plan is a society of rooms. A real plan is one in which rooms have spoken to each other. When you see a plan, you can say that it is the structure of the spaces in their light . Along the perimeter of the central hall Khan design shelving with counter space for the presentation of books. Once the user has reached this destination, he shall enter the place of books. The stacks are situated in a utilitarian atmosphere, with basic industrial style lighting. The exposure to concrete is in remarkable contrast to the warmth of the brick reading areas. Once the user selects a book, he proceeds to the third function of space, the reading areas. The first reading area, the carrels form the perimeter ring at the exterior walls of the library. In addition, Khan provided private reading rooms for the faculty, and an exterior arcade. This meeting place occurs on the roof, in the presence of the truest forms of light, the sun. Homage to the LightWhen one experiences the Library at Phillips Exeter Academy, he or she cannot help but notice the constant shifting of Silence and Light. It is almost a dance between the shadow and light, one that effect the spirit and mood of each space and its user. The performance of light begins at the base, as the piers create a rhythm of lightness and darkness and travels the height of the facade. From the ever-changing color of the brick to the depth of the window openings, light dances its way across the building enclosure. As the natural light penetrates the interior, Khan skillfully controls its every movement throughout the interior spaces. Kahns truly impressive use of light emanates in its execution to the three functions of the library. As Khan had stated A plan of a building shall read like a harmony of spaces in light. Even a space intended to be dark should have just enough light from some mysterious opening to tell us how dark it really is. Each space must be defined by its structure and the character of its natural light. In this utilitarian stairwell, the source of light emanates from a deflecting path of glass and wall. Understanding the importance for various sources, type and intensity of light, Khan design the library to take advantage lights many properties. Khan provided three distinct areas of light for the each of his important spaces. The areas for reading in the Light received natural light that was skillfully designed to enhance without inhibiting the ability to read, Glare is bad in the library; wall space is important. Little spaces where you can adjourn with a book are tremendously important, Khan wrote about the Exeter Library. Khan believed the potential of learning was just as great from looking out the window as from reading a book, however he also understood the need to limit the outside distractions, both of people and of light. . At the perimeter he allowed the light to enliven the reading area, yet he controlled the glare at the reading carrels, through window height and the use of sliding shutters. In areas of more serious study, he limited the windows to a source of light from a clerestory. Because the rays of direct sunlight are harmful to books, Khan used dim fluorescent lighting in the place of books, offering only enough to allow the user to find a book. This action however, somewhat contradicts his previous statements on artificial light Space can never reach its place in architecture without natural light. Artificial light is the light of night expressed in positioned chandeliers not to be compared with the unpredictable play of natural light Khan understood the materials and their reactions toward the light. At Exeter, the meaning of light is a demonstration of Kahns most profound philosophical beliefs. As a result of ever-changing external conditions, the interior space comes alive with a constant flux of light and shade. The room exists in the realm of shadows, that is, between the silence of ideas and the light of material reality. Quite possibly one of Kahns most notable innovations in the control of light is found in the ceiling of the great hall. With the l ight tower of Yale University Art Gallery, we are familiar with Khans principle of light blades which deflect light downward and simultaneously perform structural functions. Additionally, the cross shape emphasizes the centrality of the space. As one can see in the photo to the left, it concisely illustrates all three important conditions of light; the invitation of books, the place of books, and the reading in the light. ConclusionThe Library at Phillips Exeter Academy is the Light, the physical manifestation of Khans theories and writings. This project is more about the accumulation of experience or intention of idea than just a place to store and read books. It goes beyond the realm of the known, beyond the mortar and bricks. It is the threshold between the Silence and the Light. If our impression of a building is defined by our knowledge of space, by what we see at a particular moment or what we just saw a few seconds ago, then it is also what we would like to see. However, if we attempt to see a larger world, one that includes that which is not yet along with that which is, as the creative artist, scientist, and architect must, then a more powerful discipline is needed, one used by the poets, which the ancient Chinese Taoist philosopher Lao Tzu called the Tao, the existential philosopher Martin Heidegger called Being, and Louis Kahn called Order. In his essay on Architecture, Khan said You must follow the laws of nature and use quantities of brick, methods of construction, and engineering. But in the end, when the building becomes part of living, it evokes unmeasurable qualities, and the spirit of its existence takes over. Thus, space can be seen also as possibility present in our imagination. The question of physical existence is inappropriate. More appro priately, one should ask For what is an architectural concept if not the material and spatial expression of spiritual intentions? BibliographyBrownlee, David B. and David G. De Long. Lois I Kahn: In the Realm of Architecture. New York, Rizzoli, 1991. Buttiker, Urs. Louis I. Khan: Light and Space, Basel, Birkhuser Verlag, 1994. Holl, Stephen. Phenomena and Idea Date Visited 5/10/99 Jordy, William H. The Span of Kahn, Architectural review 155, no. 928. June 1974Khan, Louis I. Silence and Light: Louis Kahns Words in Between Silence and Light, John Lobell, Boulder, Shambhala Publications, Inc., 1979. Khan, Louis I. Bibliotecas Libraries, New York, Garland, 1988. Lobell, John. Between Silence and Light, Boulder, Shambhala Publications, Inc., 1979. Ronner, H., Jhaveri, S. Complete Work 1935-74, Basel, Birkhuser Verlag, 2nd Ed., 1987. Wiggens, Glen E., Louis I Kahn: The Library at Phillips Exeter Academy, New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1997. Wurman, Richard Saul, Ed. What Will Be Has Always Been: The Words of Louis I. Khan. New York, Access Press and Rizzoli International Publications, Inc. 1986. Wurman, R.S., What will be has always been. The words of Louis I. Kahn. Progressive Architecture 1969, special edition, wanting to be: the Philadelphia School. p.89.Cambridge, MA and London, England, MIT Press, 1973Wurman, R.S., Feldman, E. The Notebooks and Drawings of Louis I. Khan. Cambridge, MA and London, England, MIT Press, 1973

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Resear Essay Example

Resear Paper What happens when we damn the flow of a great river and form an immense body of water where there was none before? (c) Negative effects on building damns (d) Negative impact on the ecosystem, people who have to move, economy and health (3) Negative effects on the ecosystem -when a big dam is built, it may flood several thousand square miles of land -all living things will be drowned (ex. Plants, insects, etc. ) -everything changes (ex. The chemistry of the water, habitat of fish, etc. Negative effects on the Babbles because of moving to another settlement due to building dams -Baubles lived in homes with no kitchens -the only well was in adequate and too far away -there would be no food until the new crops grew -invited to learn how to fish but did not enjoy It and were afraid of water -had to raise cattle on poorer soil -forced to part with their homes -mortality rates increased a significant amount after having to move Negative effects on the economy -costs a lot of money to resettle people because building new homes for them are expensive -as practice spreads, starts to get more and more expensive -when thousands of dollars are spent ahead of time on refugees, only a few can be resettled on the kind of good bottommost they lost. Negative effects on health -brings an explosion of water-borne diseases -epidemics of river blindness, sleeping sickness, bilharzias, malaria, and yellow fever infecting 4/5 Inhabitants -when population grows, diseases will become a ver y serious threat (4) There are many countries In the world that do not have as many opportunities, or Is well developed as Canada. This may be because the nations do not have the resources to help them prosper or because of their government or many other reasons. We will write a custom essay sample on Resear specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Resear specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Resear specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Numerous less developed countries have been convinced that building supersede will help build their economy and provide what Is needed. However they are suffering upon the Issues that supersede brought with them. These Issues consist of effects on the ecosystem because of the flooding, groups of people who have been forced Into resettlement due to construction of the damns, the bad economy because they are expensive and the epidemic of diseases. Therefore, alluding supersede may not be worth It to Improve the standard living of people In less developed nations, as It causes negative environmental Impacts, relocating people Into other settlements, negative economic Impacts and causes health Implications. Invited to learn how to fish but did not enjoy it and were afraid of water -had to raise infecting 4/5 inhabitants -when population grows, diseases will become a very serious threat (4) There are many countries in the world that do not have as many opportunities, or is well developed as Canada. This may be because the nations do alluding supersede will help build their economy and provide what is needed. However they are suffering upon the issues that supersede brought with them.